Conjecture on \(3\)-chromatic hypergraphs
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A hypergraph \( H\) consists of a vertex set \( V\) together with a family \( E\) of subsets of \( V\), which are called the edges of \( H\). A \( r\)-uniform hypergraph, or \( r\)-graph, for short, is a hypergraph whose edge set consists of \( r\)-subsets of \( V\). A graph is just a special case of an \( r\)-graph with \( r=2\).
A hypergraph \( H\) is said to be \( k\)-chromatic if the vertices of \( H\) can be colored in \( k\) colors so that every edge has at least \( 2\) colors.
A general conjecture on \(3\)-chromatic hypergraphs (proposed by Erdös and Lovász [1])
Suppose that a hypergraph \(H\) is \(3\)-chromatic but not necessarily uniform. Define \[ f(r)= \min_H \sum_{F \in E{H}} \frac{1}{2^{|F|}} \] where \(H\) ranges over all hypergraphs with minimum edge cardinality \(r\) (i.e., \(\min_F |F| =r\)). Then \[ f(r) \rightarrow \infty \] as \(r \rightarrow \infty\).